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Social network, social support and dental status in elderly Swedish men

Identifieur interne : 00AB10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00AB09; suivant : 00AB11

Social network, social support and dental status in elderly Swedish men

Auteurs : Bertil S. Hanson ; Birgitta Liedberg [Suède] ; Bengt Öwall [Danemark]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:622E0F404525AAD4213527B164723405C9B369BB

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract— The objective of this study was to investigate whether there were associations between different aspects of social network and social support and dental status. The study sample (n = 621) comprised a random half of all male residents in Malmö, Sweden, born in 1914. Five hundred (80.5%) participated. Eight conceptually different aspects of social networks and social support were measured, and all men were clinically examined regarding number of teeth, prevalence of removable dentures, fixed bridges and anterior open tooth spaces. We found that some aspects of dental status were associated with social class, while others were associated with different aspects of social network and social support. Prevalence of complete dentures and fixed bridges was strongly associated with social class, a low number of functioning teeth was associated with both low social class belonging and an insufficient social network and social support, while anterior open tooth spaces were associated mostly with an insufficient social network and social support. This study shows that there are significant associations between some aspects of dental status and the social network and social support of the individual, while other aspects of dental status are associated with social class, which from a psychosocial perspective contribute to a deeper understanding of the backgrounds of dental status.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1994.tb02063.x


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<term>Adequacy</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Anchorage</term>
<term>Anterior</term>
<term>Cardiovascular</term>
<term>Care utilization</term>
<term>Central bureau</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
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<term>Cohabiting status</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Community health sciences</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Contact frequency points</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<term>Dental</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (psychology)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (utilization)</term>
<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental care habits</term>
<term>Dental disease</term>
<term>Dental diseases</term>
<term>Dental health</term>
<term>Dental school</term>
<term>Dental services</term>
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<term>Dental status variables</term>
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<term>Dentures (psychology)</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dietary habits</term>
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<term>Elderly swedish</term>
<term>Emotional support</term>
<term>Emotional support adequacy</term>
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<term>Financial support</term>
<term>First premolar</term>
<term>Former profession</term>
<term>Hanson</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Health behavior</term>
<term>High participation rate</term>
<term>Home visit</term>
<term>Host resistance</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Lund university</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Male population</term>
<term>Malmo</term>
<term>Marital quality</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
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<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Odds ratios</term>
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<term>Oral health sciences</term>
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<term>Participation adequacy</term>
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<term>Prospective population study</term>
<term>Prospective study</term>
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<term>Removable</term>
<term>Removable dentures</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Respiratory diseases</term>
<term>Risk factors</term>
<term>Significant association</term>
<term>Significant associations</term>
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<term>Social support indices</term>
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<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<term>Tooth spaces</term>
<term>Univariate</term>
<term>Various categories</term>
<term>Weak neighbor contacts</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
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<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
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<term>Academic press</term>
<term>Adequacy</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Anchorage</term>
<term>Anterior</term>
<term>Cardiovascular</term>
<term>Care utilization</term>
<term>Central bureau</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
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<term>Cohabiting status</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Community health sciences</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Confidence intervals</term>
<term>Contact frequency points</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental care habits</term>
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<term>Dental diseases</term>
<term>Dental health</term>
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<term>Dental status variables</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Dietary habits</term>
<term>Different aspects</term>
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<term>Emotional support adequacy</term>
<term>Emotional support cohabiting status</term>
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<term>Financial support</term>
<term>First premolar</term>
<term>Former profession</term>
<term>Hanson</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Health behavior</term>
<term>High participation rate</term>
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<term>Host resistance</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Informal groups</term>
<term>Informational support availability</term>
<term>Interpersonal Relations</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Lund university</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Male population</term>
<term>Malmo</term>
<term>Marital quality</term>
<term>Natural teeth</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Odds ratios</term>
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<term>Oral health sciences</term>
<term>Other aspects</term>
<term>Participation adequacy</term>
<term>Patient acceptance</term>
<term>Population study</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Prospective population study</term>
<term>Prospective study</term>
<term>Psychosocial</term>
<term>Psychosocial factors</term>
<term>Removable</term>
<term>Removable dentures</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Respiratory diseases</term>
<term>Risk factors</term>
<term>Significant association</term>
<term>Significant associations</term>
<term>Smoking habits</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
<term>Social Support</term>
<term>Social anchorage</term>
<term>Social anchorage contact frequency</term>
<term>Social class</term>
<term>Social network</term>
<term>Social networks</term>
<term>Social participation</term>
<term>Social participation availability</term>
<term>Social relationships</term>
<term>Social support</term>
<term>Social support indices</term>
<term>Social support univariate</term>
<term>Social ties</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Tooth spaces</term>
<term>Univariate</term>
<term>Various categories</term>
<term>Weak neighbor contacts</term>
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<term>Suède</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Participation sociale</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Relations interpersonnelles</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Soutien social</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract— The objective of this study was to investigate whether there were associations between different aspects of social network and social support and dental status. The study sample (n = 621) comprised a random half of all male residents in Malmö, Sweden, born in 1914. Five hundred (80.5%) participated. Eight conceptually different aspects of social networks and social support were measured, and all men were clinically examined regarding number of teeth, prevalence of removable dentures, fixed bridges and anterior open tooth spaces. We found that some aspects of dental status were associated with social class, while others were associated with different aspects of social network and social support. Prevalence of complete dentures and fixed bridges was strongly associated with social class, a low number of functioning teeth was associated with both low social class belonging and an insufficient social network and social support, while anterior open tooth spaces were associated mostly with an insufficient social network and social support. This study shows that there are significant associations between some aspects of dental status and the social network and social support of the individual, while other aspects of dental status are associated with social class, which from a psychosocial perspective contribute to a deeper understanding of the backgrounds of dental status.</div>
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